induction machine 感应式电机                             horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁
magnetic field 磁场                                                 eddy current 涡流
right-hand rule 右手定则                                        left-hand rule 左手定则
slip 转差率                                                                induction motor 感应电动机
rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场                          winding 绕组
stator 定子                                                                rotor 转子
induced current 感生电流                                      time-phase 时间相位
exciting voltage 励磁电压                                       solt 槽
lamination 叠片                                                       laminated core 叠片铁芯
short-circuiting ring 短路环                                   squirrel cage 鼠笼            

rotor core 转子铁芯                                                 cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子
bronze 青铜                                                              horsepower 马力
random-wound 散绕                                               insulation 绝缘
ac motor 交流环电动机                                          end ring 端环
alloy 合金                                                                  coil winding 线圈绕组
form-wound 模绕                                                    performance characteristic 工作特性
frequency 频率                                                         revolutions per minute 转/分
motoring 电动机驱动                                              generating 发电
per-unit value 标么值                                              breakdown torque 极限转矩
breakaway force 起步阻力                                     overhauling 检修
wind-driven generator 风动发电机                       revolutions per second 转/秒
number of poles 极数                                             speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线
plugging 反向制动                                                   synchronous speed 同步转速
percentage 百分数                                                   locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩
full-load torque 满载转矩                                        prime mover 原动机
inrush current 涌流                                                  magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗
line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的                              staor winding 定子绕组
leakage reactance 漏磁电抗                                  no-load 空载
full load 满载                                                             Polyphase 多相(的)
iron-loss 铁损                                                           complex impedance 复数阻抗
rotor resistance 转子电阻                                       leakage flux 漏磁通
locked-rotor 锁定转子                                              chopper circuit 斩波电路
separay excited 他励的                                       compounded 复励
dc motor 直流电动机                                                de machine 直流电机
speed regulation 速度调节                                     shunt 并励
series 串励                                                                 armature circuit 电枢电路
optical fiber 光纤                                                        interoffice 局间的
waveguide 波导 波导管                                           bandwidth 带宽
light emitting diode 发光二极管                              silica 硅石 二氧化硅
regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大                               coaxial 共轴的,同轴的
high-performance 高性能的                                    carrier 载波
mature 成熟的                                                            Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带
coupling capacitor 结合电容                                    propagate 传导 传播
modulator 调制器                                                      demodulator 解调器
line trap 限波器                                                          shunt 分路器
Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅                               Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控
tuner 调谐器                                                               attenuate 衰减
incident 入射的                                                          two-way configuration 二线制
generator voltage 发电机电压                                dc generator 直流发电机
polyphase rectifier 多相整流器                               boost 增压
time constant 时间常数                                            forward transfer function 正向传递函数
error signal 误差信号                                                regulator 调节器
stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器                        time delay 延时
direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数      transient response 瞬态响应
solid state 固体                                                         buck 补偿
operational calculus 算符演算                                gain 增益
pole 极点                                                                     feedback signal 反馈信号
dynamic response 动态响应                                   voltage control system 电压控制系统
mismatch 失配                                                          error detector 误差检测器
excitation system 励磁系统                                     field current 励磁电流
transistor 晶体管                                                       high-gain 高增益
boost-buck 升压去磁                                                feedback system 反馈系统
reactive power 无功功率                                          feedback loop 反馈回路
automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器       reference Voltage 基准电压
magnetic amplifier 磁放大器                                  amplidyne 微场扩流发电机
self-exciting 自励的                                                   limiter 限幅器
manual control 手动控制                                         block diagram 方框图
linear zone 线性区                                                    potential transformer 电压互感器
stabilization network 稳定网络                               stabilizer 稳定器
air-gap flux 气隙磁通                                                saturation effect 饱和效应
saturation curve 饱和曲线                                        flux linkage 磁链
per unit value 标么值                                                shunt field 并励磁场
magnetic circuit 磁路                                                load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线
air-gap line 气隙磁化线                                            polyphase rectifier 多相整流器
circuit components 电路元件                                  circuit parameters 电路参数
electrical device 电气设备                                        electric energy 电能
primary cell 原生电池                                                energy converter 电能转换器
conductor 导体                                                            heating appliance 电热器
direct-current 直流                                                      time invariant 时不变的
self-inductor 自感                                                       mutual-inductor 互感
the dielectric 电介质                                                   storage battery 蓄电池
e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势                             unidirectional current 单方向性电流
circuit diagram 电路图                                                load characteristic 负载特性
terminal voltage 端电压                                              external characteristic 外特性
conductance 电导                                                        volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性
carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡                                 ideal source 理想电源
internal resistance 内阻                         active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件 leakage current 漏电流                                                circuit branch 支路
P.D. = potential 电压降                                       potential distribution 电位分布
r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值    effective values 有效值
steady direct current 恒稳直流电                               sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数
complex number 复数                                                 Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系
modulus 模                                                                    real part 实部
imaginary part 虚部                                                     displacement current 位移电流
trigonometric transformations 瞬时值                      epoch angle 初相角
phase displacement 相位差                                       signal amplifier 小信号放大器
mid-frequency band 中频带                                bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管                         electrode 电极 电焊条
polarity 极性                                                                    gain 增益
isolation 隔离 分离 绝缘 隔振                                   emitter 发射管 放射器 发射极
collector 集电极                                                              base 基极
self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻                                      triangular symbol 三角符号
phase reversal 反相                                                      infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益
feedback component 反馈元件                                   differentiation 微分
integration 积分下限                                                      impedance 阻抗
fidelity 保真度                                                 summing circuit 总和线路 反馈系统中的比较环节
Oscillation 振荡                                                              inverse 倒数
admittance 导纳                                                             transformer 变压器
turns ratio 变比 匝比                                                     ampere-turns 安匝(数)
mutual flux 交互(主)磁通                                               vector equation 向(相)量方程
power frequency 工频                                                   capacitance effect 电容效应
induction machine 感应电机                                        shunt excited 并励
series excited 串励                                                        separay excited 他励
self excited 自励                                                             field winding 磁场绕组 励磁绕组
speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性               dynamic-state operation 动态运行
salient poles 凸极                                                         excited by 励磁
field coils 励磁线圈                                                        air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布
direct axis 直轴                                                               armature coil 电枢线圈
rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器             mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线   armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波
Geometrical position 几何位置                                    magnetic torque 电磁转矩
spatial waveform 空间波形                                           sinusoidal density wave 正弦磁密度
external armature circuit 电枢外电路                        instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率
instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率     effects of saturation 饱和效应
reluctance 磁阻                                                               power amplifier 功率放大器
compound generator 复励发电机                                rheostat 变阻器
self excitation process 自励过程                                 commutation condition 换向状况
cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机      operating condition 运行状态
equivalent T circuit T型等值电路                                 rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）
winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗                                      prime motor 原动机
active component 有功分量                                          reactive component 无功分量
electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩                                retarding torque 制动转矩
inductive component 感性（无功）分量                     abscissa axis 横坐标
induction generator 感应发电机                                   synchronous generator 同步发电机
automatic station 无人值守电站                                   hydropower station 水电站
process of self excitation 自励过程                              auxiliary motor 辅助电动机
technical specifications 技术条件                                voltage across the terminals 端电压
steady state condition 瞬态 暂态                                 reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性
active in respect to 相对….呈阻性                   synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机
coincide in phase with 与….同相                                synchronous reactance 同步电抗
algebraic 代数的                                                             algorithmic 算法的
biphase 双相的                                                               bilateral circuit 双向电路
bimotored 双马达的                                                        corridor 通路
shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流                 leakage 泄漏
lightning shielding 避雷                                                  harmonic 谐波的